Visitors
By Sujin Boriharnwanaket
 
Everyone has visitors but when we think of them we generally think of people.  But in reality visitors are different arammana that appear through eye, ear, nose, tongue, bodysense and mind.  When we see a sight, it is a guest.  When we hear, sound is.  When we do not hear, sound does not appear; the guest of the ear has not yet arrived.  Taste is the guest of the tongue that appears for a moment and falls away.  Whenever an arammana (object which is known by consciousness) appears at a dvara, the arammana is a guest of that dvara (doorway through which an object is experienced) for the shortest moment then falls away never to return again in the samsara-vatta (perpetual rounds of wandering rebirth).  Some elderly people, who met a multitude of people and enjoyed good company while they were not yet aged, feel lonely because when they grew older, guests, who are people to them, are less frequent.  When we asked elderly people what they like best, some say they like people, meaning they like people to visit and enjoy a nice conversation.  In reality everyone has guests each moment there is seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, touching and normally when the guests arrive, the lobha- mula-citta arises to take pleasure in the sight, sound, smell, taste and bodily contact. 

There are many kinds of guests.  If they were robbers, no one would welcome them, but if they were relatives or friends, we await their arrival.  But in reality the diverse arammana that appear through the eye, ear, nose, tongue, and bodysense are only rupa-dhamma with no malice for anyone because rupa-dhamma is not a consciousness.  Then, at which moment is the guest a robber or a relative? When the arammana appears and there is pleasure and attachment, the robber is there because the pleasure and attachment are akusala-dhamma.  Akusala-dhamma is nobody's friend.  Kusala-dhamma is like a close relative that is a benefactor in all circumstances.  Therefore we must know the different characteristics of citta: akusala-citta is harmful, a robber and not a friend.

 Thinking of outlaws makes us afraid.  We do not desire them as guests.  But robbers are akusala-citta which are the causes for future outlaw guests.  Kusala-citta, on the other hand, is comparable to relatives and friends, that is the cause for future visits of relatives and friends as well.

[From Summary of Paramattha-dhamma, Citta Ch.3 pp. 101-2]
July 24, 2000